Development of methods to improve the quality of tractor design, manufacturing and operation
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.31359/2311.441X.2026.28.166Keywords:
tractor, vibration, quality assessment, reliability, design, manufacturing, operationAbstract
Despite the fact that in recent decades various scientifically based measures have been taken to improve the quality of domestic tractors, their service life, technical and environmental reliability are insufficient to ensure competitiveness. The solution of these issues in existing studies was carried out with insufficient consideration of the influence of all external and internal factors on the service life of tractors. Tractor designers do not have at their disposal effective methods and recommendations for making optimal decisions when designing units and the tractor as a whole for a given service life. One of the directions for solving this problem is the use of diagnostic information obtained when studying the vibration parameters of tractor mechanisms. Such parameters can serve as a universal indicator of the technical level of design and the condition of tractors at all stages of their life cycle. This is a fundamentally new approach to a comprehensive solution to the important scientific problem of managing the quality of design and manufacturing of tractors, increasing the efficiency of their operation.
The paper examines in detail the theoretical, experimental and practical aspects of determining the permissible vibration of tractor mechanisms and methods for achieving them. Vibration classes of designed tractors have been developed taking into account the specified resource, control of tractor vibration for compliance with vibration standards during tractor production and operation.
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